漆酶固定化聚偏氟乙烯膜的制备及其染料降解性能Preparation of laccase immobilized PVDF membranes and its degradation of dye
何洋,江鹏,赵义平,陈莉
摘要(Abstract):
为实现对染料废水的高效降解,以聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)分离膜为载体,利用原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)引发聚甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(PMGA)接枝在膜表面,通过环氧基与伯胺基的反应,制备出固定化漆酶的分离膜,以实现对废水处理截留过程中高效的染料废水降解。结果表明:漆酶固定化后使膜材料具有高效的催化效率,在4 h后均能达到60%以上,最高可至97.2%±1.4%。同时进一步地利用聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)在固定漆酶的PGMA刷间形成交联网络,有益于维持酶构象稳定性从而保留较高的酶活性,而适当的交联浓度能最大程度的提高膜的降解能力,其中0.5 mmol/L PEI交联改性的漆酶固定化膜表现出最佳的降解能力。
关键词(KeyWords): 聚偏氟乙烯膜;漆酶;原子转移自由基聚合;固定化;染料废水降解
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51973158);; 天津市自然科学基金资助项目(18JCZDJC99500)
作者(Author): 何洋,江鹏,赵义平,陈莉
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