聚甲基丙烯酸N,N-二甲氨基乙酯水溶液的响应性能研究
Research on responsibility of poly[2-(N,N-dimethyl amino)ethyl methacrylate] solution
王薇,杜启云
摘要(Abstract):
采用本体聚合的方法合成了聚甲基丙烯酸N,N 二甲氨基乙酯(PDMAEMA),并将中空纤维超滤技术应用于所制聚合物的精制;研究了PDMAEMA稀水溶液在不同的聚合物浓度、不同pH值以及以不同浓度的氯化钠水溶液为溶剂等条件下的粘度性能(特性粘数)和PDMAEMA浓水溶液的表观粘度随聚合物溶液的浓度、pH值的变化关系.实验结果表明:作为聚电解质溶液,PDMAEMA的稀水溶液呈现出强烈的聚电解质效应,表现为具有浓度依赖性、盐溶液浓度的响应性以及pH响应性;PDMAEMA的浓水溶液(其质量分数为200)也显示出明显的pH响应性.
关键词(KeyWords): 聚甲基丙烯酸N,N二甲氨基乙酯;粘度;响应性
基金项目(Foundation): 国家863计划项目(2002AA302619)
作者(Author): 王薇,杜启云
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